Appliances by the Numbers

Electricity prices by state, and what appliances cost to run in each

Updated 2026-11-01 · ENERGY STAR data retrieved 2026-10-30 · Rate: 18.19¢/kWh, US average (EIA)

Bottom line

The same appliance costs about 3.7 times as much to run in Hawaii (46.41¢/kWh) as in North Dakota (12.46¢/kWh). A typical ENERGY STAR refrigerator (460 kWh/yr) costs $213 a year in Hawaii, $57 in North Dakota and $84 at the US average.

18 of the 50 states and DC pay more than the US average of 18.19¢ per kWh. To adapt the rule of thumb, divide annual kWh by the number in the “Divide kWh by” column instead of 5.5.

Bar chart: yearly cost of a typical ENERGY STAR refrigerator in the five most and five least expensive states, from $57 to $213.
Median ENERGY STAR full-size refrigerator (460 kWh/yr) at each state's average price. Lines: middle 80% of models.

All states, highest price first

Select a state for the yearly cost of all six appliances at its price.

#State¢ per kWhvs USDivide kWh byRefrigerator $/yrRoom AC $/yr
1Hawaii46.41+155%2.2$213$247
2California32.58+79%3.1$150$173
3Maine30.23+66%3.3$139$161
4Massachusetts30.19+66%3.3$139$161
5New York29.26+61%3.4$135$156
6Rhode Island29.05+60%3.4$134$155
7Connecticut27.47+51%3.6$126$146
8Alaska27.32+50%3.7$126$145
9New Hampshire26.91+48%3.7$124$143
10District of Columbia24.86+37%4.0$114$132
11New Jersey24.09+32%4.2$111$128
12Vermont23.93+32%4.2$110$127
13Michigan21.73+19%4.6$100$116
14Maryland21.31+17%4.7$98$113
15Pennsylvania21.13+16%4.7$97$112
16Illinois19.23+6%5.2$88$102
17Wisconsin19.05+5%5.2$88$101
18Ohio18.81+3%5.3$87$100
U.S. average18.19—5.5$84$97
19Delaware17.98−1%5.6$83$96
20Indiana17.04−6%5.9$78$91
21Virginia16.95−7%5.9$78$90
22Colorado16.80−8%6.0$77$89
23Alabama16.51−9%6.1$76$88
24Minnesota16.44−10%6.1$76$87
25Texas16.03−12%6.2$74$85
26South Carolina15.90−13%6.3$73$85
27West Virginia15.58−14%6.4$72$83
28Georgia15.48−15%6.5$71$82
29Oregon15.46−15%6.5$71$82
30Arizona15.36−16%6.5$71$82
31New Mexico15.34−16%6.5$71$82
32Florida15.32−16%6.5$70$81
33Kansas15.26−16%6.6$70$81
34Mississippi15.06−17%6.6$69$80
35North Carolina14.94−18%6.7$69$79
36South Dakota14.58−20%6.9$67$78
37Iowa14.55−20%6.9$67$77
38Washington14.42−21%6.9$66$77
39Missouri14.28−21%7.0$66$76
40Kentucky14.20−22%7.0$65$76
41Montana14.13−22%7.1$65$75
42Wyoming14.01−23%7.1$64$75
43Oklahoma13.81−24%7.2$64$73
44Tennessee13.80−24%7.2$63$73
45Arkansas13.74−24%7.3$63$73
46Nevada13.36−27%7.5$61$71
47Louisiana13.27−27%7.5$61$71
48Utah13.19−27%7.6$61$70
49Idaho13.02−28%7.7$60$69
50Nebraska12.92−29%7.7$59$69
51North Dakota12.46−32%8.0$57$66

Prices: average residential price, EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.B, residential, January–August 2026 year-to-date. Refrigerator = median ENERGY STAR full-size refrigerator (460 kWh/yr). Room AC = median ENERGY STAR room air conditioner (532 kWh/yr at the federal test's rated hours; real use varies by climate). Averages include fixed charges spread over usage, so your price per extra kWh can differ: check your own bill.

By appliance

Each appliance page lists its running cost in every state: Refrigerators · Room air conditioners · Clothes dryers · Clothes washers · Dehumidifiers · TVs.